
TRANSCRIPTION
Presentation
•
Biology
•
11th Grade
•
Practice Problem
•
Medium
FAIRUZ KMNS
Used 162+ times
FREE Resource
5 Slides • 8 Questions
1
TRANSCRIPTION
2
TRANSCRIPTION HAS 3 STEP
Initiation
Elongation
Termination
3
INITIATION
Transcription factor recognise the promoter region or TATA box & bind to the promoter.
RNA polymerase binds to transcription factor (at promoter) to create Transcription Initiation Complex.
RNA polymerase then starts transcription.
4
Multiple Choice
What is the template used in transcription?
DNA strand
mRNA strand
tRNA strand
5
Multiple Choice
What enzyme does transcription use?
DNA polymerase
ligase
RNA polymerase
helicase
6
ELONGATION
RNA polymerase adds RNA nucleotides to the 3' end of the growing RNA molecule as it continues along the double helix.
The new RNA molecule peels away from its DNA template & the DNA double helix reforms.
7
Multiple Choice
Which RNA bases would pair with TACGAA in transcription?
AUGCUU
ATGCTT
GCATCC
GCAUCC
8
Multiple Choice
Which of these bases does not exist in RNA?
C
T
U
A
9
Multiple Choice
One difference between DNA and RNA is that....
Only RNA has the base Uracil
only RNA contains the base Thymine
only RNA contains the base Cytocine
only RNA contained the base Guanine
10
TERMINATION
The RNA polymerase continue to transcribing for hundreds of nucleotide past the terminator sequence, AAUAAA.
At a point about 10 to 35 nucleotide past this sequence ( AAUAAA), the pre-mRNA is cut from the RNA polymerase.
11
Multiple Choice
What is the product form transcription?
rRNA
tRNA
mRNA
DNA strand
12
Multiple Choice
what does mRNA do?
carry info from genes to ribosomes
carry amino acids to ribosomes
help with RNA splicing
make up ribosomes
13
Multiple Choice
Where does transcription take place?
nucleus
ribosome
cytoplasm
smooth ER
TRANSCRIPTION
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