Minulý čas prostý (Past Simple)

-ed (většina slovesa): worked, painted, cooked...

slovesa končící na -e přidávají jen -d: danced, freed, died ...

slovesa, zakončená na -y se mění v -ied: cried, tried, fried... x played

zdvojování (u sloves s krátkou samohláskou zakončených krátkou souhláskou): stopped, chatted, planned...

I didn´t chat to him.

They didn´t stop.

He didn´t watch the movie.

Did he watch the movie?

Where did they stop?

Why did you chat to him?

Did she sleep well? - Yes, she did./No, she didn´t.

existuje spousta nepravidelných sloves, která se musíme naučit.

seznam nepravidelných sloves - viz pracovní sešit (zadní obálka)

vlastní tvoření minulého času

be - was / were - been

Zápor - wasn´t (was not) / weren´t (were not)

Otázky - přehození slovosledu

I was at school last week.

You were at work two days ago.

He / She / It was at home.

We were at school last month.

You were at work three days ago.

They were at home.

I wasn´t at school last week.

You weren´t at work two days ago.

He / She / It wasn´t at home.

We weren´t at school last month.

You weren´t at work three days ago.

They weren´t at home.

Were you at school last week?

Were they at work?

Why was he/she/it at home?

Why weren´t you at school yesterday?

Were they at home? - Yes, they were. / No, they weren´t.

všechna slovesa se musíme naučit

tři sloupce sloves (infinitiv - min. čas - příčestí)

v kladné větě používáme 2. tvar

v otázce a záporu infinitiv

Např.: I went to London. I didn´t go to Paris. Did you go to Madrid?

yesterday, last night, last week, last month, last year...

two days ago, three months ago, five years ago...

on Friday..., in September...

in 1986...