POTENCIAS Y RAÍZ CUADRADA

Presentation

•

Mathematics

•

5th - 6th Grade

•

Practice Problem

•

Easy

Virginia Martínez

Used 115+ times

FREE Resource

8 Slides • 10 Questions

POTENCIAS

Una potencia es el resultado de multiplicar un número por sí mismo varias veces.

Base: es el factor que se repite.
Exponente: es el número de veces que se repite ese factor.

4^{3 = 4 x 4 x 4}

Base: 4 (el factor que se repite)

Exponente: 3 (se repite tres veces)

Multiple Choice

En la potencia 9², ¿cuál es la base?

Multiple Choice

¿Cómo representarías

7 x 7 x 7 x 7?

4⁷

7⁴

Las potencias se leen así:

4² --> 4 al cuadrado o 4 elevado a 2
4³--> 4 al cubo o 4 elevado a 3
4⁴ --> 4 elevado a 4 o 4 a la cuarta
4⁵--> 4 elevado a 5 o 4 a la quinta
Y así continuaríamos con el resto de exponentes.

Multiple Choice

5³ se lee

5 al cubo

5 al cuadrado

3 a la quinta

Multiple Choice

6⁴ se lee

4 elevado a 6

6 a la cuarta

6 al cuarto

Multiple Choice

8 x 8 x 8 x 8 x 8 en forma de potencia

5⁸

8⁵

88.888

Multiple Choice

3² es

3 x 3

2 x 2 x 2

RAÍZ CUADRADA

La raíz cuadrada de un número es otro número que, elevado al cuadrado, es igual al primero.

La raíz cuadrada de 49 es otro número que elevado al cuadrado (7²) nos da el primero (49).

Multiple Choice

$\sqrt{36}$ =

$6^2$

Multiple Choice

$\sqrt{81}$ =

$9^2$

Multiple Choice

$\sqrt{25}$ =

$5^2$

Multiple Choice

$\sqrt{100}$

$10^2$

100

¡FENOMENAL!

Ya solo te queda practicar un poco más en tu cuaderno.

POTENCIAS

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