

Users of Financial Information
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Business
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University
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Medium
Kristianne Joquino
Used 16+ times
FREE Resource
14 Slides • 8 Questions
1
Users of Financial Information
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INTERNAL USERS
Internal users of accounting information are those individuals inside a company who plan, organize, and run the business. These users are directly involved in managing and operating the business. These include marketing managers, production supervisors, finance directors,company officers and owners.
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MANAGEMENT
Information need: income/earnings for the period, sales, available cash, production cost
Decisions supported: analyze the organization's performance and position and take appropriate measures to improve the company results; sufficiency of cash to pay dividends to stockholders; pricing decisions
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EMPLOYEES
Information need: profit for the period, salaries paid to employees
Decisions supported: job security, consider staying in the employment of the company or look for other employment opportunities
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OWNERS
Information need: profit or income for the period, resources or assets of the business, liabilities of the business
Decisions supported : considerations regarding additional investment, expanding the business, borrowing funds to support any expansion plans.
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EXTERNAL USERS
External users are individuals and organizations outside a company who want financial information about the company. These users are not directly involved in managing and operating the business.
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CREDITORS
For determining the credit worthiness of an organization. Terms of credit are set by creditors according to the assessment of their customers' financial health. Creditors include suppliers as well as lenders of finance such as banks.
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TAX AUTHORITIES
for determining the credibility of the tax returns filed on behalf of a company.
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INVESTORS
for analyzing the feasibility of investing in a company. Investors want to make sure they can earn a reasonable return on their investment before they commit any financial resources to a company.
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CUSTOMERS
for assessing the financial position of its suppliers which is necessary for them to maintain a stable source of supply in the long term.
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REGULATORY AUTHORITIES
for ensuring that a company's disclosure of accounting information is in accordance with the rules and regulations set in order to protect the interests of the stakeholders who rely on such information in forming their decisions.
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Multiple Choice
Internal user
External user
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Multiple Choice
Internal users
External users
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Multiple Choice
Creditor
Internal users
External users
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Multiple Choice
Internal users
External users
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Multiple Choice
Internal users
External users
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Multiple Choice
Internal users
External users
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Multiple Choice
Financial Institution
Internal Users
External Users
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Multiple Choice
Government
Internal users
External users
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BRANCHES OF ACCOUNTING
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BRANCHES OF ACCOUNTING
Financial Accounting - recognition, measurement and communication of economic activities.
Management (Managerial) Accounting - emphasizes the preparation and analysis of accounting information within the organization.
Government Accounting - the process of recording, analyzing, classifying, summarizing, communicating and interpreting financial information about the government
External Auditing - examination of financial statements by an
independent CPA with the purpose of expressing an opinion as to the fairness of presentation and compliance with the GAAP.
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BRANCHES OF ACCOUNTING
Internal Auditing - determining the operational efficiency of the company regarding the protection of the company’s assets, accuracy and reliability of the accounting data, and adherence to certain management policies.
Tax Accounting - helps clients follow rules set by tax authorities.
Cost Accounting - recording, presentation, and analysis of manufacturing costs.
Accounting Education - deals with developing future accountants by creating relevant accounting curriculum.
Accounting Research - focuses on the search for new knowledge on the effects of economic events and on the effects of reported information on economic events.
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