
language and the brain
Flashcard
•
English, Biology
•
University
•
Practice Problem
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Lateralization
Back
The apparent specialization of the left hemisphere of the brain for language functions.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Aphasia
Back
A language disorder that affects a person's ability to communicate, often caused by brain damage.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Stroke
Back
The most common cause of aphasia, resulting from interrupted blood flow to the brain.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Perseveration
Back
A phenomenon where one sound is carried over to the next word, leading to errors in speech, e.g., 'my favorite fong'.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Motor Cortex
Back
An area of the brain that controls the movement of muscles, including those used for speech.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Broca's Aphasia
Back
A type of aphasia characterized by difficulty in speech production, often associated with damage to Broca's area.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Wernicke's Aphasia
Back
A type of aphasia where comprehension is impaired, but speech production remains fluent and nonsensical.
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