Ancient India 2023-24

Inoculations - a method of introducing a vaccine into the body to develop immunity against diseases.

City State - a small independent country consisting of a city and its surrounding territory.

Monarchy - a form of government where a single person, the monarch, rules the state.

Himalayas - a major mountain range in Asia, separating the plains of the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau.

Through a dynasty - a sequence of rulers from the same family.

It was one of the world's earliest urban civilizations, known for advanced city planning and architecture.

Trade facilitated cultural exchange and economic prosperity, connecting India with other civilizations.

A social hierarchy that divided people into different groups based on occupation and social status.

Two significant empires in ancient India known for their contributions to art, science, and governance.

The Vedas are ancient sacred texts that form the foundation of Hindu philosophy and rituals.