EOC Review (Earth's History, Evolution, Classification)

Gene flow is the transfer of genetic material between populations through migration, which can introduce new alleles and increase genetic diversity.

Biochemistry is the study of the chemical processes and substances that occur within living organisms.

Genetic variation refers to the natural differences in DNA among individuals within a species, which can lead to different traits.

Homologous structures are anatomical features in different species that share a common ancestry but may serve different functions.

Convergent evolution is the process where unrelated species evolve similar traits due to adapting to similar environments.

Extinction is the permanent loss of a species, often due to environmental changes, loss of habitat, or competition.

Natural selection is the process by which organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring.

Adaptive radiation is the rapid evolution of diversely adapted species from a common ancestor in response to new environmental challenges.

Paleontology is the scientific study of the history of life on Earth through the examination of plant and animal fossils.

Morphology is the study of the form and structure of organisms, including their physical characteristics.