Wetlands

An abiotic factor is a non-living component of an ecosystem that influences living organisms and the functioning of ecosystems.

A biotic factor is a living or once-living organism in an ecosystem that affects other organisms.

Swamp, marsh, bog.

Wetlands provide habitat for wildlife, improve water quality, and help in flood control.

Water.

Biodiversity in wetlands contributes to ecosystem resilience, stability, and the provision of ecosystem services.

Common threats include pollution, drainage for agriculture, urban development, and climate change.

Wetlands filter pollutants from water through natural processes involving plants and microorganisms.

A swamp is dominated by trees and shrubs, while a marsh is dominated by herbaceous plants.

Wetlands provide essential breeding, feeding, and nesting grounds for many species of birds, fish, and other wildlife.